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The Equality Act 2010

Introduce

The Equality Act 2010 is law that brings together anti-discrimination policy. It provides legal protection from discrimination in specific settings and in wider society. The Act focuses on ‘protected’ characteristics.  

Protected characteristics 

Graphic showing protected characteristics such as age, gender, race
  • age;  
  • disability;  
  • gender;  
  • marriage and civil partnership;  
  • pregnancy and maternity;  
  • race;  
  • religion or belief;  
  • sex;  
  • sexual orientation.  

How does this work in practice?  

Example: Education 

Disabled children must not be treated less favourably than other children in relation to: 

  • admissions and exclusions 
  • education and associated services including: 
  1. the curriculum 
  2. teaching and learning 
  3. the serving of meals 
  4. activities including sports and trips 

Develop

Watch this video by the Equality and Human Rights Commission for an overview of the Equality Act 2010.  

Reflect

  • ‘You’re disabled under the Equality Act 2010  if you have a physical or mental impairment that has a ‘substantial’ and ‘long-term’ negative effect on your ability to do normal daily activities.’  
  • Physical or mental impairment includes sensory impairments and hidden impairments. In the Equality Act, ‘substantial’ means more than minor or trivial and ‘long-term’ means a year or more 

Source: Guidance on the Equality Act, 2010 

Let’s interrogate this definition:  

  • Think back to the social model. What does ‘normal’ mean? Might this be an issue? 
  • Think of the ages of the children you are working with. How might timeframes like ‘a year’ present difficulties?